Earlier this month, Fortune magazine reported that, “Reading skills for eighth-graders hit their lowest level since testing began in 1992. Levels for fourth-graders were also near record lows as educators struggle to keep students engaged in a post-pandemic world.”

Specifically, 67% of students in eighth grade scoring at or above a basic level in 2024. And among fourth-graders, the number of students hitting that level was only 60%.

So, what’s a concerned parent to do? Reading aloud to kids of all ages is an easy way to boost reading comprehension and foster a lifelong love of reading:

Strengthening Listening and Comprehension Skills

Reading aloud helps children sharpen their listening and comprehension skills. Since young children often have short attention spans, engaging them in the story with animated voices, sound effects, and interactive questions is key. Make it fun!

Choosing the right books is also important, and it may take some trial and error. But once you discover the stories that capture your child’s interest, they’ll be asking for “just one more page!” every night.

Expanding Vocabulary Naturally

Reading aloud is a surefire way to build a child’s vocabulary, as we learn words best in context rather than through rote memorization. When you come across a word your child doesn’t know, provide a simple explanation that fits within the story.

For example, in The Magic Treehouse series, Jack finds a gold medallion with the letter “M” on it. Since “medallion” might not be a familiar word for a first grader, take a moment to explain it—perhaps even show a picture using images on your phone for reference.

Boosting Critical Thinking Skills

Stories often introduce characters facing challenges, providing a great opportunity to develop problem-solving skills.

While reading Goldilocks and the Three Bears, for instance, ask your child what they would do in Goldilocks’ situation. At the end of the story, discuss whether they agree with how it ended—perhaps they’ll even come up with a creative alternate ending!

Additional Benefits of Reading Aloud

As a parent, you are your child’s first and most influential teacher. Reading aloud isn’t just a comforting bedtime ritual—it also models a love for books. When children see their parents enjoying reading, they are more likely to develop the same enthusiasm.

Books can also serve as a gentle way to introduce difficult topics. Reading stories about themes like bullying or anxiety can open the door to meaningful conversations. According to an NPR article, How Reading Aloud Can Help You Bond with Your Kids and Make Them Better Readers, reading together can provide a safe space for discussing worries and emotions. A well-chosen book on a tough subject might encourage a child to express their own feelings in a way they might not have otherwise.

Reading aloud can also inspire new passions. A story about hiking, gardening, or painting could spark a new hobby or interest for your child!

Keep Reading—Even with Older Kids!

Even after children can read independently, they still benefit from being read to. Educator Jim Trelease, author of The Read-Aloud Handbook, notes that “a child’s reading level doesn’t catch up to their listening level until eighth grade.” This means that even proficient readers can continue to expand their vocabulary and comprehension through read-aloud experiences.

For older kids, reading aloud introduces them to new genres like nonfiction, poetry, and classic novels, broadening their perspectives.

Most importantly, no matter the age, reading together creates lasting memories!

About Success Won’t Wait

Founded in 2002, Success Won’t Wait, Inc. is a not-for-profit literacy organization based in Wilmington, Delaware. Want to learn more about Success Won’t Wait’s literacy projects, how to donate books, or volunteer your time? Simply visit About Success Won’t Wait.

Read now, because success won’t wait!